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Neuroscience news

Psychology & Psychiatry

Dormant no more: Brain protein's hidden role may reshape psychiatric and neurological treatments

In a new research report, scientists at Johns Hopkins Medicine say they have identified a potential target for drugs that could dial up or down the activity of certain brain proteins in efforts to treat psychiatric disorders, ...

Neuroscience

A molecular atlas of the hippocampus: Mapping RNAs and proteins at synaptic resolution

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Brain Research have mapped the molecular landscape of the mouse hippocampus, a region central to learning and memory. By combining RNA and protein profiling with advanced methods ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Hidden brain waves may serve as triggers for post-seizure wandering

People with temporal lobe epilepsy in particular often wander around aimlessly and unconsciously after a seizure. Researchers at the University Hospital Bonn (UKB), the University of Bonn, and the German Center for Neurodegenerative ...

Genetics

CRISPR approach offers hope for severe childhood brain disorder

When brain development gets off to a bad start, the consequences are lifelong. One example is a condition called SCN2A haploinsufficiency, in which children are born with just one functioning copy of the SCN2A gene—instead ...

Neuroscience

How hunger pangs push back the onset of puberty in mice

The neural circuit responsible for delaying the onset of puberty in underfed mice has been discovered in a study by neuroscientists at RIKEN. The same circuit is expected to play a similar role in humans too.

Neuroscience

Can the brain be targeted to treat type 2 diabetes?

Successfully treating type 2 diabetes may involve focusing on brain neurons, rather than simply concentrating on obesity or insulin resistance, according to a study published today in the Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Neuroscience

Reversible method breaks brain circuits with molecular precision

Scientists have developed a powerful new method for selectively and reversibly breaking connections between brain cells—a leap forward that could transform how we study brain processes and, one day, how we treat neurological ...

Psychology & Psychiatry

How the brain allows us to infer emotions

Xiaowei Gu and Joshua Johansen at the RIKEN Center for Brain Science in Japan have discovered key circuitry in the rat brain that allows the learning of inferred emotions. The study reveals how the frontal part of the brain ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Air pollution may increase epilepsy risk

A new study reveals that air pollution may contribute to the development of epilepsy, a brain condition that causes seizures.

Neuroscience

Could a mini-stroke leave lasting fatigue?

A transient ischemic attack, also known as a mini-stroke, is typically defined as a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain that causes symptoms that go away within a day, but a new study finds that people who have ...