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Obstetrics & gynaecology news

Health

Wildfire smoke exposure during pregnancy linked to higher risk of preterm birth

About 10% of American babies are born prematurely. Birth before 37 weeks can lead to a cascade of health risks, both immediate and long-term, making prevention a vital tool for improving public health over generations.

Diabetes

Closed-loop insulin system improves glucose control during pregnancy, clinical trial finds

A collaborative effort across 14 clinical centers in Canada and Australia reports that pregnant women with type 1 diabetes using a closed-loop insulin system spent more time in the pregnancy-specific glucose range than those ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Couple conceive with the help of an AI-guided sperm recovery method

After trying to start a family for nearly two decades, a couple has conceived with the help of researchers at the Columbia University Fertility Center. The case is described in a research letter published in The Lancet. It ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Researchers discuss gaps, obstacles and solutions for contraception

Contraception and family planning are vital aspects of sexual and reproductive health and rights. Despite major advances in modern contraception over the past 60 years, many gaps remain and the rate of unplanned pregnancies ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Researchers unravel mystery behind rare pregnancy disorder

Leiden researchers have found clues to why a rare pregnancy disorder is mild in some babies but life-threatening in others. Their discovery opens the door to a test that could identify severe cases during pregnancy. Fortunately, ...

Cardiology

Addressing underdiagnoses of pregnancy-related heart failure

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare but life-threatening condition that can affect women with previously healthy hearts a few weeks before or after giving birth. It causes a severe reduction in the pumping capacity ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Weight loss alone not enough to boost men's fertility

How men lose weight could affect their chances of having a baby, with new research from the University of Adelaide revealing healthy lifestyle behaviors seem more beneficial for improving fertility than weight loss itself.

Oncology & Cancer

Scientists uncover new driver of ovarian cancer spread

Adelaide researchers have identified a promising new biomarker and treatment target for ovarian cancer that could markedly improve the outlook for women diagnosed with this aggressive disease.

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Low vitamin D during first trimester linked to preterm birth risk

Low vitamin D levels in the first trimester of pregnancy are associated with higher rates of preterm birth and decreased fetal length, according to a new study led by researchers in the Penn State Department of Nutritional ...

Psychology & Psychiatry

Large decrease seen in antidepressant use during pregnancy

There has been a large decrease in antidepressant use during pregnancy and no corresponding increase in psychotherapy claims, according to a research letter published online Jan. 30 in JAMA Network Open.

Obstetrics & gynaecology

The need for novel AI in women's health

Research has shown the potential for artificial intelligence (AI) to assist in the diagnosis of conditions, like endometriosis, but what happens if the modeling is incorrect?

Oncology & Cancer

Pregnant women face cancer diagnosis delays, study reveals

Cancer symptoms can sometimes be misdiagnosed as normal pregnancy-related changes for women who are expecting, in some cases leading to a delay in treatment, according to a new study from the University of Surrey.