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Obstetrics & gynaecology news

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Strong evidence supports skin-to-skin contact after birth as standard care

Immediate skin-to-skin contact between newborns and their mothers offers a better start in life, improving a number of key health metrics, according to a newly-updated Cochrane review.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Study reveals significant increase in diagnosis of endometriosis in women attending Australian general practice

The proportion of women presenting to Australian general practice with endometriosis almost doubled between 2011 and 2021, according to a new study by Monash University's SPHERE Center of Research Excellence.

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Previously unknown mechanism in pre-eclampsia discovered

Pre-eclampsia is one of the most serious complications in pregnancy, affecting millions of women and newborns worldwide. Despite intensive research, it has remained unclear what processes in the placenta lead to the disease. ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Japan approves its first over-the-counter 'morning-after' pill

Japan has given regulatory approval for an over-the-counter contraceptive pill, its manufacturer said on Monday, the first time the socially conservative country has greenlighted so-called "morning-after" medication without ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Call for nationwide menopause education program

More than three-quarters of women feel that they are not well-informed enough about menopause, according to a new study led by UCL researchers, highlighting the need for a nationwide menopause education program.

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Virtual antenatal care linked to poorer pregnancy outcomes

Women who receive more virtual antenatal care during their second or third trimesters could experience poorer pregnancy outcomes, including higher risks of preterm birth, cesarean sections and neonatal intensive care unit ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Survey shows many are unaware of advancements in obstetrics care

While delaying motherhood is a growing national trend, a new Orlando Health survey reveals a widespread public misconception. Over half of Americans (54%) believe women cannot give birth safely in their 40s. At Orlando Health, ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

AI-supported cervical cancer screening tested in Kenya and Tanzania

AI can be used to detect cervical cancer in women in resource-limited parts of the world. However, for this method to work, investments are needed in health care staff, reliable supply chains and trust in these communities. ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Study highlights risks of cesarean births to future pregnancies

Women who have cesarean births at an advanced stage of labor are about eight times more likely to develop scars in the womb which are known to increase the likelihood of premature births in future pregnancies, UCL researchers ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Innovative approach helps new mothers get hepatitis C treatment

Hepatitis C, a bloodborne virus that damages the liver, can cause cirrhosis, liver cancer, liver failure and death if left untreated. Despite the availability of highly effective treatments, the prevalence of hepatitis C ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Inflammation during pregnancy may prime offspring for anxiety

Increased risk for anxiety may begin before birth, shaped by infection or stressful events during pregnancy, according to a new preclinical study from researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine. While scientists have long known ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Maternal gut microbiome composition may be linked to preterm births

Researchers have found that the presence of certain bacteria in the maternal gut microbiome during early pregnancy is linked to a higher risk of preterm birth. Published in the journal Cell Host & Microbe on September 10, ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Donor-egg births may carry more risks

More women than ever are carrying babies conceived with someone else's egg—but few are told that this might carry greater health risks.

Oncology & Cancer

Scientists identify novel therapeutic target for ovarian cancer

New research by Wistar Institute scientists shows how targeting a cleft in the retinoblastoma protein can kill tumor-protecting macrophages in ovarian cancer. The discovery provides a novel therapeutic target that could potentially ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

HPV: What you need to know about the common virus linked to cancer

Few viruses are as widespread—and sometimes misunderstood—as the human papillomavirus, or HPV. It's so common that most of us—up to 80%—will encounter it at some point in our lives, often without even realizing it. ...