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Obstetrics & gynaecology news

Diabetes

Closed-loop insulin system improves glucose control during pregnancy, clinical trial finds

A collaborative effort across 14 clinical centers in Canada and Australia reports that pregnant women with type 1 diabetes using a closed-loop insulin system spent more time in the pregnancy-specific glucose range than those ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Back pain during pregnancy is often dismissed as a passing discomfort—a nurse explains why it should be taken seriously

About half to three-quarters of expectant mothers experience pain during pregnancy that is largely untreated, contributing to preventable suffering and harm. Many mothers avoid medications and treatments during pregnancy ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Couple conceive with the help of an AI-guided sperm recovery method

After trying to start a family for nearly two decades, a couple has conceived with the help of researchers at the Columbia University Fertility Center. The case is described in a research letter published in The Lancet. It ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Researchers discuss gaps, obstacles and solutions for contraception

Contraception and family planning are vital aspects of sexual and reproductive health and rights. Despite major advances in modern contraception over the past 60 years, many gaps remain and the rate of unplanned pregnancies ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Researchers unravel mystery behind rare pregnancy disorder

Leiden researchers have found clues to why a rare pregnancy disorder is mild in some babies but life-threatening in others. Their discovery opens the door to a test that could identify severe cases during pregnancy. Fortunately, ...

Cardiology

Addressing underdiagnoses of pregnancy-related heart failure

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare but life-threatening condition that can affect women with previously healthy hearts a few weeks before or after giving birth. It causes a severe reduction in the pumping capacity ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Weight loss alone not enough to boost men's fertility

How men lose weight could affect their chances of having a baby, with new research from the University of Adelaide revealing healthy lifestyle behaviors seem more beneficial for improving fertility than weight loss itself.

Oncology & Cancer

Scientists uncover new driver of ovarian cancer spread

Adelaide researchers have identified a promising new biomarker and treatment target for ovarian cancer that could markedly improve the outlook for women diagnosed with this aggressive disease.

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Racial disparities seen in care after abnormal mammograms

Despite similar availability of diagnostic technologies to women of different racial and ethnic groups, significant disparities were seen in who actually received same-day diagnostic services and biopsies after abnormal mammogram ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

Umbilical cord blood biomarkers may improve preterm infant care

Northwestern Medicine investigators have discovered how proteins expressed in umbilical cord blood at birth evolve during gestational development and could serve as biomarkers to inform new precision care strategies for infants ...

Obstetrics & gynaecology

States with abortion bans see more infant deaths

In the first 18 months after the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, most states with abortion bans saw a rise in infant deaths, new research reveals.

Cardiology

Becoming a mother despite pregnancy-induced heart failure

Peripartum cardiac insufficiency (PPCM) is a rare but life-threatening condition that can affect previously heart-healthy women a few weeks before or after the birth of a child. For unknown reasons, the left ventricle is ...

Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

Study reveals potential therapeutic target for endometriosis

Endometriosis, a prevalent gynecological condition, is characterized by the growth of endometrial-like tissues outside the uterus, leading to severe pain and infertility in affected women. The pathogenesis of endometriosis ...